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IT outsourcing causes poor prospects for American programmers and other professionals

In decades to come, the highest demanded professions are health care, education and financial services, while the reduced demanded professions are manufacturing, computer programmers, journalists, federal government employees and so on.

Due to the transformation of manufacture, till 2014, the jobs in manufacturing industry will be shortened over 5%; so will the textile industry, the demand for sewers will be shortened by about 36%.

These people are the obvious victims when material producing economy is transforming to service economy in the United States, but the work whose growth is probably lower than the average growth rate (13%) will be surprising.

For example, the computer programmers, although the computer industry is continuously making progress and the expected works will increase, from 2004 to 2014, the number of computer programmers will increase only 2%, the main reason is outsourcing, the one who wants to establish his career in computer industry must choose a specific filed, such as computer security.

Another endangered job is journalist, although various media flourishes, the newspaper which most of the journalists work will cut costs and openings because Internet has replaced printing. Although news and events always need someone to broadcast, the number of journalists is expected to grow only 5% in the next 10 years. Most of the work will be in small towns with low payment.

Those who always book tickets online know why travel agency is precarious, but surprisingly, the Labor Department forecasts that by 2014, the work of travel agency will be shortened by 6%, the demand for more luxurious and special trips, the increase of tourism expenditures will promote the industry slightly. People who want to run a travel agency had better choose a field with special demand or specialize in specific tour destinations. But tourism is closely related to volatile economic situation.

The situation of employees and the welfare policy in federal government are even worse. Washington government has employed nearly 2 million people in addition to soldiers, this makes the federal government become the largest employer in the United States. In addition, after the 911 attack, due to the demand of domestic security, the government significantly expands, but the expansion may have been coming to the end, it is forecasted that by 2014, except the post office, the growth of federal government will increase only 1.6% compared to 2004.

However, the director of the career counseling company---Pathfinders in Virginia said, "Don't worry about the career you engage in has poor prospect, you can stand out in the competition and even be on the top if the career is suited to your ability, though the industry is shrinking. In fact, the views of shrinking industry and flourishing industry are very superficial, it is up to you to believe or not, banks still need tellers."

 

 

 

 

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